Wednesday 20 June 2012

Indian Cash Crop - Cashews

Indian Cash Crop - Cashews

Ever back the Portuguese brought cashew to India 400 years ago, cashew has become an Indian cash crop.
India is today the better ambassador and exporter of cashew basics in the world. Cashew is commonly developed in hot close areas. In India , it is developed in the affluent close areas beyond the Western Indian bank from Quilon to Goa . The best acclaimed varieties access from Goa and Irutti commune in Kerala and are accepted for their affluence in balm and taste. What appears to be the bake-apple of the cashew timberline is an egg-shaped or pear-shaped accent bake-apple or apocryphal bake-apple that develops from the bowl of the cashew flower.
The accurate bake-apple of the cashew timberline is a branch or boxing-glove shaped drupe that grows at the end of the pseudofruit. Actually, the drupe develops aboriginal on the tree, and again the axis expands into the pseudofruit. Within the accurate bake-apple is a distinct seed, the cashew nut. Although a nut in the comestible sense, in the botanical faculty the bake-apple of the cashew is a seed. The berry is amidst by a bifold carapace absolute a abrasive phenolic resin, urushiol, a almighty bark irritant adulteration additionally begin in the accompanying adulteration ivy. Some bodies are allergic to cashews, but cashews are a beneath accepted allergen than some nuts.Cashews
Cashews:
Cashew is produced in about 32 countries of the world. Collectively, Vietnam , India and Brazil annual for added than 90% of all cashew atom exports. Some varieties of cashews appear from Kollam or Quilon in Kerala,Southern India which abandoned produces 4,000 bags of cashews per annum. The above trading centers of cashew in India are Palasa, Kollam or Quilon Mangalore and Kochi.
Cashew basics are a accepted additive in Asian cooking. They can additionally be arena into a advance alleged cashew adulate agnate to peanut butter. Cashews accept a actual aerial oil content, and they are acclimated in some added nut butters to add added oil. Cashews accommodate 180 calories per ounce (6 calories per gram), 70% of which are from fat.

Information about Sugarcane Csah Crop

Information about Sugarcane Csah Crop

Sugarcane refers to any of six to 37 breed (depending on which taxonomic arrangement is used) of alpine abiding accurate grasses of the brand Saccharum, association Andropogoneae). Native to the balmy abstemious to close regions of South Asia, they accept stout jointed coarse stalks that are affluent in sugar, and admeasurement two to six metres (6 to 19 feet) tall. All amoroso pikestaff breed interbreed, and the above bartering cultivars are circuitous hybrids.
Sugarcane belongs to the grass ancestors (Poaceae), an economically important berry bulb ancestors that includes maize, wheat, rice, and sorghum and abounding beat crops. The capital artefact of sugarcane is sucrose, which accumulates in the axis internodes. Sucrose, extracted and antiseptic in specialized comminute factories, is acclimated as raw actual in animal aliment industries or is brewed to aftermath ethanol, a low abuse fuel. Booze is produced on a ample calibration by the Brazilian sugarcane industry.
Sugarcane is the world's better crop.[1] In 2010, FAO estimates it was able on about 23.8 actor hectares, in added than 90 countries, with a common autumn of 1.69 billion tonnes. Brazil was the better ambassador of amoroso pikestaff in the world. The abutting bristles above producers, in abbreviating amounts of production, were India, China, Thailand, Pakistan and Mexico.
The apple appeal for amoroso is the primary disciplinarian of sugarcane agriculture. Pikestaff accounts for 80% of amoroso produced; best of the blow is fabricated from amoroso beets. Sugarcane predominantly grows in the close and subtropical regions, and amoroso beet predominantly grows in colder abstemious regions of the world. Other than sugar, articles acquired from sugarcane accommodate falernum, molasses, rum, cachaça (a acceptable spirit from Brazil), bagasse and ethanol. In some regions, bodies use sugarcane reeds to accomplish pens, mats, screens, and thatch. The adolescent unexpanded bloom of tebu telor is eaten raw, aflame or toasted, and able in assorted means in assertive island communities of Indonesia.
In India, amid the sixth and fourth centuries BC, the Persians, followed by the Greeks, apparent the acclaimed "reeds that aftermath honey after bees". They adopted and again advance amoroso and sugarcane agriculture. A few merchants began to barter in amoroso - a affluence and an big-ticket aroma until the 18th century. Before the 18th century, agronomics of amoroso pikestaff was abundantly bedfast to India. Sugarcane plantations, like affection farms, were a above disciplinarian of ample animal migrations in the 19th and aboriginal 20th century, influencing the indigenous mix, political conflicts and cultural change of assorted Caribbean, South American, Indian Ocean and Pacific island nations.
Sugarcane is a tropical, abiding grass that forms crabbed shoots at the abject to aftermath assorted stems, about three to four meters aerial and about bristles centimeters in diameter. The stems abound into pikestaff stalk, which back complete constitutes about 75% of the absolute plant. A complete axis is about composed of 11–16% fiber, 12–16% acrid sugars, 2–3% non-sugars, and 63–73% water. A sugarcane crop is acute to the climate, clay type, irrigation, fertilizers, insects, ache control, varieties, and the autumn period. The boilerplate crop of pikestaff axis is 60-70 tonnes per hectare per year, about this amount can alter amid 30 and 180 tonnes per hectare depending on ability and crop administration access acclimated in sugarcane cultivation. Sugarcane is a banknote crop, but it is additionally acclimated as livestock fodder.

Tuesday 19 June 2012

Hemp is a Miracle Cash Crop

It was banned ashamed in 1937 because of the applicable of one DuPont, the huge American petrochemical accession and one William Hearst, client of several chains of newspapers and tracts of timber; they didn’t appeal any animosity by a fast, growing banknote crop declared hemp.  Dupont above invented Nylon and basic to get it patented.  Hemp was broadly acclimated in the adeptness of agenda and bolt and Hearst and DuPont basic to blot the all-important chemicals to the achieve the above products. So, complete cleverly and diplomacy a few strings amidst politicians, they engineered the banning of hemp because it was accompanying to the marijuana plant.  Both plants were banned in 1938.
It was banned ashamed in 1937 because of the applicable of one DuPont, the huge American petrochemical accession and one William Hearst, client of several chains of newspapers and tracts of timber; they didn’t appeal any animosity by a fast, growing banknote crop declared hemp.  Dupont above invented Nylon and basic to get it patented.  Hemp was broadly acclimated in the adeptness of agenda and bolt and Hearst and DuPont basic to blot the all-important chemicals to the achieve the above products. So, complete cleverly and diplomacy a few strings amidst politicians, they engineered the banning of hemp because it was accompanying to the marijuana plant.  Both plants were banned in 1938.
Hemp has abounding qualities which achieve it an ideal appellant to adapt abounding of the adverse chemicals acclimated in millions of accessories and about all of the accessories achieve from hemp is environmentally amiable and biodegradable.  At diminutive bristles hundred accessories bogus from petroleum can be replaced by hemp. What are some of the indispensible qualities of hemp?  It can be bogus into a fibre active as able as present fibres.  It has a complete abridge growing analysis – 100 days!.  In Canada, we could abound two crops in one year.  As a food, the hemp drupe is the best nutritious, practical, and adequate of all vegetable proteins.
 The hydrocarbons in hemp can be bonbon into a avant-garde abuttals of biomass activity sources.  By agronomics six per cent of the continental U.S. acreage with biomass crops would board all of America’s activity needs.  Hemp is Earth’s basal one biomass adeptness – able of address ten accoutrements per acre in four months.  Biomass can be acclimatized to methane, methanol, or gasoline at a bulk commensurable to petroleum added the achievement that hemp is abounding bigger for the environment.  Hemp can after-effects ten times added booze than banausic and as an added bonus; hemp armament does not accordance to all-around warming.
 From the farmer’s point of view, hemp is an attainable crop to abound and will crop from three to six accoutrements per acre on any acreage that will abound corn, aureate or oats.    The connected roots admission and aperture the adobe accurate it able to leave the adobe in complete activity for abutting year’s crop.  The abutting shock of leaves, eight to twelve all-overs aloft the ground, chokes out weeds.  No allegation for herbicides.  Two alternating crops are abounding to address the acreage that has been abandoned because of Canadian thistles and backbiting grass.  No allegation for fertilizers – hemp helps to beforehand advantageous and abounding soil. Complete few insects or pests anytime attacks the hemp plant; thus, no allegation for pesticides.
 The basic oils from hemp seeds are acquiescent for adequate our accustomed adjustment responses and abbreviation of cholesterol and plaques in our arteries.  A byproduct from the hemp drupe is a aeriform amore protein drupe cake.  It can be malted or grained and broiled into cakes, breads and casseroles. And, is it attainable that there is a cure for cancer?  Yeh, hemp oil!  The affirmation that hemp oil could cure bane came from a Canadian, Rick Simpson.  In 2002, Rick was told he had case cancer.  One allocation of bane was surgically removed but two others remained.  Rick abstract that THC, the basic accretion of hemp oil, could abate bane cells.  He activated hemp oil to his case bane and aural four days, his case bane was gone..
 Now above begin for a moment.   Your board has several hemp farms and a some processing plants acclimated to abecedarian hemp to fuel, fibre and food. Farmers and manufacturers in the board could be the basic exporter of hemp armament to the draft of the United States.  This helps Americans to become complete of adopted gas and oil.  We would board their basic anterior of armament for calefaction and transportation.  Thus, we wouldn’t acquire to affliction about oil and gas shortages from “rogue countries”, or accepting to depend on appliance dirty, anarchic oil from the Tar Sands.  It is a clean, environmentally amiable way to do business.  And we allegation to adapt our economy. We will run out of gas and oil aural our generation.  We additionally will save our forests (the lungs of the Earth) by appliance hemp agenda and it is calmly recyclable.   We appeal to beforehand a advantageous adobe ambiance for growing added crops and ahead chafe (which hemp artlessly does an able job!) 

Saturday 16 June 2012

Cash Crop - Sesame

Sesamum (Sesamum indicum L.), additionally accepted as sesame, til and gingelly, is an important and age-old oil-yielding crop. The sesame berry is a affluent antecedent of comestible oil. Its oil agreeable about varies from 46 to 52 per cent. Its grains may be eaten fried, alloyed with amoroso or in the anatomy of sweetmeats. Sesame oil is acclimated as a cooking-oil in southern India. It is additionally acclimated for anointing the body, for accomplishment ambrosial oils and for alleviative purposes. Sesame-cake is a affluent antecedent of protein, carbohydrates and mineral nutrients, such as calcium and phosphorus. The block is comestible and is eaten avidly by alive classes. It is additionally a admired and alimental augment for milch cattle. Sesame frequently accepted as til, is one of the important comestible oilseeds able in India. India is a above ambassador of this crop in the world. Sesame is usually affluent in oil (50%) and protein (18-20%). Nearly 75 per cent of the Sesame berry produced in India is acclimated for oil extraction, 2.5 per cent for burying purposes and the blow is acclimated in confections and in religious Hindu ceremonies. Nearly 73 per cent of the oil is acclimated for comestible purposes, 8.3 per cent for hydrogenation, and 4.2 per cent for automated purposes in the accomplish of paints, pharmaceuticals and insecticides. Sesame oil is additionally an important affable oil in south India. Lower grades of oil are acclimated in soap authoritative industries. It finds additionally a cardinal of alleviative uses. The oil block is an comestible cake. Poor bodies eat it alloyed with sugar. It is additionally acclimated as a beasts augment abnormally for milch animals. It can additionally be acclimated as a manure. Block contains 6.0-6.2 per cent nitrogen, 2.0-2.2 per cent phosphorus and 1.0-1.2 per cent potash. Area of Cultivation: India, China, Sudan, Mexico, Turkey, Burma and Pakistan are the important sesame bearing countries. Sesame is developed mainly in the states of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Orissa and Karnataka. In the actual states it is developed alone on a baby breadth and appropriately is a actual accessory crop there. Season : Sesame is basically a crop of the balmy regions of the tropics and subtropics and grows in the plains and at elevations up to 1,200 m. A temperature of 25-27°C encourages accelerated germination, antecedent advance and annual formation. Low temperatures at beginning can aftereffect in the assembly of antiseptic pollen, or pre-mature annual drop. Sesame is acutely affected to baptize logging and abundant connected rains. Sesame is affected to barrage accident at all stages of growth. It can additionally not angle frost, connected abundant rain or abiding drought. The able time for burying of sesame beneath arctic Indian altitude is aftermost anniversary of June to aboriginal anniversary of July. A ambit of 25-27 Degree Celsius temperature is acceptable for its able germination. In South India sowing time during Kharif division may alter from May to July and for Rabi division from October to November.
 

Wednesday 13 June 2012

The History of Cash Crop Tobacco

Tobacco has historically been the main cash crop in North Carolina and residue one of the state's The History of Cash Crop Tobaccobest absolute farm commodities. North Carolina produces about three-quarters of the flue-cured tobacco developed in the United States. In 1939, the State harvested the almanac aerial cardinal of acreage of 851,000 acres.  Tobacco charcoal one of North Carolina's best assisting crops and a abundant contributor to the amount of acreage production. Increased burden on tobacco and the abatement of the tobacco allocation arrangement will abide to alert Tar Heel farmers to alter and seek another crop. Tobacco has a continued history in the Americas.The History of Cash Crop Tobacco The Mayan Indians of Mexico carved assets in bean assuming tobacco use. These assets date aback to about amid 600 to 900 A.D. Tobacco was developed by American Indians afore the Europeans came from England, Spain, France, and Italy to North America. Native Americans smoked tobacco through a aqueduct for appropriate religious and medical purposes. They did not smoke every day. Tobacco was the initial crop developed for money in North America. In 1612 the settlers of the aboriginal American antecedents in Jamestown, Virginia grew tobacco as a cash crop. It was their capital antecedent of money. Other banknote crops were corn, cotton, wheat, sugar, and soya beans. The History of Cash Crop TobaccoTobacco helped pay for the American Revolution adjoin England. Also, the aboriginal President of the U.S. grew tobacco. By the 1800's, abounding bodies had amorphous application baby amounts of tobacco. Some chewed it. Others smoked it occasionally in a pipe, or they hand-rolled a cigarette or cigar. On the average, peoplessmoked about 40 cigarettes a year. The aboriginal bartering cigarettes were fabricated in 1865 by Washington Duke on his 300-acre acreage in Raleigh, North Carolina. His hand-rolled cigarettes were awash to soldiers at the end of the Civil War.The History of Cash Crop TobaccoIt was not until James Bonsack invented the cigarette-making apparatus in 1881 that cigarette smoker became widespread. Bonsack's cigarette apparatus could accomplish 120,000 cigarettes a day. He went into business with Washington Duke's son, James "Buck" Duke. They congenital a branch and fabricated 10 actor cigarettes their aboriginal year and about one billion cigarettes bristles years later. The aboriginal cast of cigarettes were packaged in a box with baseball cards and were alleged Duke of Durham. Buck Duke and his ancestor started the first tobacco aggregation in the U.S. They called it the American Tobacco Company.



Monday 11 June 2012

Hawaiian cash crops Kona coffee

Everybody assembly sugarcane with Hawaiian agriculture, but there has been a huge about-face in contempo decades.Hawaiian cash crops Kona coffee Kona coffee and added coffee crops are surging in Hawaii while sugarcane has all but died out. Sugarcane was allotment of the Hawaiian mural aboriginal (approximately 600 A.D.) and it became a banknote crop gradually. Sugar plantations played a key role in all the islands’ abridgement and abundant of the activity force was alien from added countries, including China, Japan, Philippines, and Korea. Sugar mills became ample employers, including the first, the Old Sugar Mill of Koloa (today, the architecture is a National Historic Landmark) and Waialua Sugar Company. Today, Waialua Sugar Mill is home to shops, eateries, a bandstand and farmers’ marke. Hawaiian cash crops Kona coffeeHawaiian banknote crops go duke in hand, so alongside sugarcane was pineapple. Some notable names of individuals furthering pineapples as a above banknote crop accommodate Francisco de Paula Marin, who brash King Kamehameha, James Drummond Dole (certainly the aftermost name is accustomed to everyone) and Captain John Kidwell who activated an arrangement of pineapple afore selecting Smooth Cayenne. Added Hawaiian banknote crops accommodate macadamia nuts, papayas, bananas, amber basis and taro. While the ability of best Hawaiian banknote crops has waned, an added able-bodied one is coffee. From Brazil to the Manoa Valley of Oahu, coffee begin its way to Kona, via American missionary Reverend Samuel Ruggles. Hawaiian cash crops Kona coffeeAfter a affluent history of triumphs and setbacks of weather, banking and buying issues, Kona coffee has begin a new and stronger ballast today. More than 500 acreage and bartering Kona coffee farms abide to aftermath the anniversary crop, with abounding of them from two to three acreage in a Kona Coffee Belt, an amplitude of 30 miles. Interestingly, abounding of the Kona coffee farmers are fifth bearing birth of Kona coffee farmers. Notably, Hawaii is the nation’s alone ambassador of commercially-grown coffee. Arabica is the best accustomed developed throughout the Kona region. The climate, low elevations and aeon of advance for the coffee blooming are some factors that accomplish these gourmet coffee beans supreme. Hawaiian cash crops Kona coffeeCoffee drinkers will acknowledge the elements that amalgamate to accord exceptional Kona coffee its different flavor—aroma, body, acidity and acerbity (balance based on the roast) and accomplishment and aftertaste. Depending on akin and interest, both locals and visitors can analyze a aggregation of Kona coffee farms and coffeehouses, alike a bed & breakfast inn. The ambit of Hawaii tours accessible is diverse, from tastings and tours of award-winning Kona coffee farms (for both the coffee and the cupping) to a abundant abode for a affable breakfast on the way to see the abundance to acceptable farms bearing added crops such as macadamia nuts, lilikoi, bananas, mango, papaya, coconut, affection fruit, dragon fruit, white pineapple, avocado and abundant more. Similar to visiting vineyards, guests of Kona coffee farms will accept a good timetours and tastings; plus, it’s an accomplished befalling to buy the coffee on-site and accept it alien home.

Saturday 2 June 2012

Cotton is an important cash crop


Cotton is one of the most  important thread and cash crop of the world. Cotton is the Second important cash crop afterwards wheat,Cotton is an important cash crop in agreement of breadth and amount added. During l991, Pakistan ranked third globally afterwards China and the US, in assembly and was the aboriginal in affection export. Added important countries in affection assembly are India, Russia Mexico, Brazil, Egypt, Pakistan and Turkey. The world assembly of affection is about 50 actor bales developed on added than 80 actor acres, with boilerplate yields in balance of 290 pounds per acre. About 30 % of the apple affection is produced in the US. Affection is accepted as the argent fibre of Pakistan. In Pakistan, affection crop is able in the southern Punjab and Sindh. Cotton is an important cash crop It brings banknote allotment to the farmers, food raw abstracts to the bolt industry and provides application in both the rural and the urban areas. Cotton is the major textile fibre acclimated by man. Cotton is additionally accouterment alimentation to over 5 actor bodies at the acreage and industry and trade, furnishes raw actual for 1035 ginneries and 441 bolt mills and 650 oil expelling units in the country. Over the aftermost several years, raw affection and its bolt articles accept contributed on an boilerplate about 60 per cent of the absolute anniversary civic exports besides accouterment application to a abundant manpower of the country. Cotton is an important cash crop It additionally yields 3.4 to 3.6 actor tonnes of cotton seeds which contributes over 64 per cent of the bounded comestible oil production. Affection berry is additionally acclimated abundantly in milk production. In addition, over 2 actor tonnes affection oil block is additionally acquired which is acclimated as livestock feed. An important part of cotton seed is additionally fed to the lactating animals. Cotton is a main summer crop and buried in March/April in Sindh and May and June in the Punjab. The time of sowing is so adapted that the adolescent seedlings escape the aboriginal summer calefaction as abundant as possible.Cotton is an important cash crop The altitude of lower Sindh is milder than that of aerial Sindh and the Punjab. It sown on about 3 actor hectares, accidental 29 per cent to the amount added by above crops, Thus, is developed on about 12 per cent of the circumscribed breadth which is college than any added banknote crop. Cotton in Pakistan is mostly developed on the alluvial plains of the Indus basin. Soil arrangement is silty loam, not aerial in beach or adobe content. These soils are abysmal and accept high water  captivation ability best of which is accessible to the plant during the growing period. It competes straight with rice in those areas where both crops can be cultivated. Cotton is an important cash crop Cotton in mixture with winter crops additionally competes alongside with sugarcane as the closing occupies acreage assets annular the year.  Affection lint assembly is division of Egypt, Turkey and Mexico and about one bisected of USA. Although, Pakistan ranked 5th on the base of acerage and 6th in account of affection assembly in the world, but it was 36th on the base of crop per acre. Similarly, the acerage crop per acre of affection is everyman as compared to added affection growing countries of the world. The affection growing countries are dispatch up their assembly admitting Pakistan has not yet registered satisfactory advance in per hectare yields.